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738 ORDINANCE N0. AN ORDINANCE OF THE CITY OF WEST MEMPHIS, ARKANSAS, PROVIDING FOR THE DEFINITIONS APPLICABLE QENERALLY TO ORDINANCES OF THE CITY OF WEST MEMPHIS, AND PROVIDING FOR RULES OF CONSTRUCTION FOR THE CITY OF WEST MEMPHIS, ARKANSAS. a.. BE IT HEREBY ORDAINED BY THE CITY COUNCIL OF THE CITY OF WEST MEMPHIS, ARKANSAS; fiction l.~ Definitions: The following words and phrases whenever used in the ordinances of the City of West Memphis, Arkansas shall be construed as defined in this section unless from the context a different Weaning is intended or unless different meaning is specifically defined and more particularly directed to the uas of such words or phrases: (1) "City" means the City of West Memphis, Arkansas or the area within the territorial limits of the City of West Memphis, Arkansas and such territory outside of the city over which the city has jurisdiction or control by virtue of any constitutional or statutory provision. (2) "Cpunail" means the city council of the City of West Memphis, Arkansas. "All its members" or "all councilmen" mean the total nu~aber of councilmen provided by the general laws of the State of Arkansas, and ordinances of the City of West Memphis, Arkansas. (3) "County" means the county oP Crittenden, Arkansas. (4) "Law" denotes applicable federal law, the eon- stitution and statutes of the State of Arkansas, the ordinances of the City of Weat Memphis, and when appropriate, any and all rules and regulations which may be promulgated thareunder. i t (5) "May" is permissive. (6) "Must" and "shall." Each is mandatory. ~ (?) "Oath" includes affirmation. (8) "Office." The use of the title oP any officer, employee, or any office, or ordinance shall mean such officer, employee, office, or ordinance of West Memphis unless otherwise specifically designated. (9) "Ordinance" means a law of the city; provided that a temporary special law, administrative action, order or directive, may be in the form of a resolution. (10) "Person" means natural person, joint venture, joint stock company, partnership, association, club, company, corporation, business, trust, organization, or the manager, lessee, agent, servant, officer or employee of any of them. (11) "State" means the State of Arkansas. (12) "Street" includes all streets, highways, avenues, lanes, alleys, courts, places, squares, curbs, or other public ways in this city which have been or may hereafter be dedicated and open to public use, or such other public property sa designated in any law of this state. (13) "Written" includes printed, typewritten, mim~.ographed or multigraphed. Section 2. Qratarnatical interpretation. The following grammatical rules shall apply in the ordinances of the City of West Memphis, Arkansas: (1) Gender. Any gender includes the other genders. w (2) Singular and plural. The singular number includes the plural and the plural includes the singular. (3) Tenses. Words used in the present tense include th® past and the future tenses and vice versa. r.. (!~) Use of words and phrases. Words and phrases not specifically defined shall be construed according to the context and approved usage of the language. Section 3. Prohibited acts include causing, permitting, atc. Whenever in this code any act or omission is made unlaxful, it shall include causing, allowing, permitting, aiding, abetting, suffering, or concealing the fact of such act or omission. Section 4.. Construction. The provisions of this code and all proceedings under it are to be construed with a viex to effect its object and to promote justice. Section. ~®rgenaq Clause. It being found and deter- mined by the City Council of West Memphis, Arkansas, that updating of the city ordinances Por codification purposes is immediately needed, an emergency is hereby declared to exist and this ordinance shall be in full force and affect from and after its passage and approval as required by law. Adopted this '~~-~--'- day of ~%7"n L3 ~ ~ , 1972. ATTEST: ~~ C Y C